2009, The Reclamation Year In Review

January 5th, 2010

by Andy McAllister, Watershed Coordinator

Editor’s Note:  At this particular time of year, we all tend to look back over the past twelve months and reflect on what has happened in our lives. We’re going to do the same. Thanks to your help and that of all of our partners, WPCAMR continued to play a vital role in reclaiming our land and water from the unregulated coal mining practices of the past. In this year-end edition of Abandoned Mine Posts, we’ve decided to share with you a few noteworthy news items and success stories of the past year.

Since the passage of the 2006 amendments to the Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act (SMCRA), Pennsylvania Dept. of Environmental Protection’s (DEP) Bureau of Abandoned Mine Reclamation (BAMR) had the daunting task of making sense of the changes and how their program would comply with what seemed to be a maze of new requirements.  After working long and hard, in 2009 BAMR released their Draft Implementation Guidelines for the AMD Set-Aside Program in PA, outlining how the state’s program would meet the requirements stipulated in the amended SMCRA.  In July, 2009, those draft guidelines were unveiled at the annual Pennsylvania Abandoned Mine Reclamation Conference in Johnstown. 

Also in 2009, in an effort to glean up-to-date information about passive treatment systems throughout the state,  WPCAMR, in partnership with the PA DEP, Stream Restoration, Inc., and watershed stewards throughout the coal regions, began coordinating a series of sampling events, “snapshots” of passive treatment systems throughout the state.  The sampling results are to be available on Datashed.org, an online database of treatment systems managed by Stream Restoration, Inc.  

2009 proved to be a successful year for making our voices heard, thanks to your response to our calls for action.  In February, WPCAMR launched its “Tales from the Creeks” series in Abandoned Mine Posts that chronicles the work of our county Watershed Specialists and the need for funding those positions.  The response by our reclamation community to our call to write their legislators about the need to continue the Watershed Specialist program beyond 2010 was gratifying.  WPCAMR, with help from partners Pennsylvania Association of Conservation Districts and the Foundation for Pennsylvania Watersheds, drew attention to the importance of the Watershed Specialist program and in the fall, the PA DEP reaffirmed the importance of this program by approving Watershed Specialist funding until 2012.

Successes continued, this time on the federal level, thanks to your letters responding to our call for action to re-insert language into the Fiscal Year 2010 Federal Appropriations Bill that allows the Watershed Cooperative Agreement Program funds to be used as match for other federal funds.  Our friends at the Eastern Coal Regional Roundtable were instrumental in pushing this issue with their constituency throughout the rest of the eastern coal states and communicating the need to our federal legislators. 

In spring 2009, President Obama nominated Pennsylvania Bureau of Mining and Reclamation Director, Joe Pizarchik to head up the US Department of Interior’s Office of Surface Mining.  After what seemed a lengthy amount of waiting, Joe was finally confirmed by the US Senate and took office in Washington, D.C. on November 6.  It was your letters to our US Senators that helped to give them a clearer picture of Joe’s abilities.

The year was one of celebrations as well as successes.  The Pennsylvania Environment Digest began a “Growing Greener 10th Anniversary Celebration”, awarding monthly grants to grassroots groups who shared their written narratives or videos about their Growing Greener success stories.  The annual Ohio River Watershed Celebration, a free event in downtown Pittsburgh, once again celebrated the good work done by the reclamation community upstream.  Look for that free celebratory cruise to set sail again in 2010.  In the spring, one of our region’s most well-known watershed groups, the Sewickley Creek Watershed Association became the recipient of the Governor’s Award for Environmental Excellence, in particular for their AMD remediation work being done with Bob Hedin at the Lowber passive treatment site in Westmoreland County.

Numerous environmental events continued to inspire and educate the public throughout the region during 2009.  One of the events highlighted in Abandoned Mine Posts was the 11th annual Pennsylvania Statewide AMR Conference, held in Johnstown.  The 2009 conference showcased fascinating projects such as using minepool water to provide geothermal heat in the Hill district of Pittsburgh, as well as presentations about our industrial past.  In 2010, PA Abandoned Mine Reclamation Conference will be held in conjunction with two conferences, the annual conference for the American society for Mining Reclamation (ASMR) and the annual conference of the Appalachian Regional Reforestation Initiative (ARRI). This unique joint mining reclamation conference will be held June 5-11 at the Radisson Green Tree in Pittsburgh.

On a final note, 2009 was punctuated by sadness when, on December 22nd, ECRR Board of Directors President, Keith Pitzer passed away. In his lifetime, Keith worked hard to reclaim his beloved Cheat River Watershed in West Virginia. Under his leadership as Executive Director of Friends of the Cheat, that organization dramatically expanded its efforts to restore, preserve, and promote the outstanding natural qualities of the Cheat River Watershed. Because of that organization’s hard work, the Cheat River Watershed is well on the road to recovering from the debilitating effects of AMD. Keith served as a fine example of how one person can create positive change. He will be sorely missed.

Pizarchik Confirmed As OSM Director

November 16th, 2009

by Andy McAllister, Watershed Coordinator

WPCAMR is pleased to report that Joe Pizarchik, Director of the PA DEP’s Bureau of Mining and Reclamation was confirmed by the US Senate last week to be the Director of the U.S. Department of the Interior’s Office of Surface Mining (OSM). Department of the Interior Secretary Ken Salazar said, “Joe Pizarchik is a dedicated public servant whose experience in coal production will be invaluable as Director of Office of Surface Mining. I welcome his energy and insight on our policy team to balance the nation’s need for continued domestic coal production with protection of the environment.”

WPCAMR is grateful for the outpouring of support from our readership in response to our August 2009 Abandoned Mine Post (AMP) article supporting Joe. Undoubtedly, your letters to the Senate Committee on Energy and Natural Resources (the committee that was responsible for moving Joe’s nomination to the full Senate for a vote) helped those committee members get a clearer picture of Joe’s accomplishments while at the DEP. WPCAMR is confident that Joe will serve our country well as Director of OSM and we offer Joe our heartfelt congratulations!

Federal Appropriations Bill Contains Needed WCAP Language

November 16th, 2009

by Andy McAllister, Watershed Coordinator

There’s good news to report!  Your letters and emails to our federal legislators have worked.  The specific language that allows the Watershed Cooperative Agreement Program (WCAP) funds to be used as match for other federal programs was re-inserted into the FY10 Federal Appropriations Bill.  That bill was passed by the US House of Representatives and subsequently, by the US Senate just last week.  The bill is now on its way to the White House and, barring any unforseen problems, it will be signed by the President.

For 10 years, WCAP, a source of funding for Acid Mine Drainage (AMD) projects provided though the U.S. Office of Surface Mining (OSM), has provided valuable complimentary funds for non-profits doing water treatment projects to clean up AMD. By only being available to non-profits groups, typically local watershed groups, WCAP ensures locally driven stakeholder supported projects that leverage additional monies from other federal programs. WCAP funds are made possible through the Surface Mining Control and Reclamation Act (SMCRA) and the annual Federal Appropriations Bill is part of the mechanism by which WCAP gets funded.

In the past, Federal Appropriations Bills contained language which expressly stated that WCAP funds could be used as matching funds for any other federal grant source however, in recent years, that hasn’t been the case. Recent Appropriations Bills did not include the explicit language necessary to allow this match.   In early 2009, the Eastern Coal Regional Roundtable (ECRR), WPCAMR, and other environmental organizations in the eastern coal fields called for your help to urge our federal legislators to re-insert the missing language into the next Federal Appropriations Bill.  It is your response to that call for action that alerted our legislators to the problem and the importance of the WCAP program.

To find out more about how OSM’s Watershed Cooperative Agreement Program can help you with your next Abandoned Mine Reclamation project or to apply, contact your regional OSM office or click here to view the WCAP application process in the Federal Assistance Manual.

Watershed Specialist Contracts Renewed

November 16th, 2009

by Andy McAllister, Watershed Coordinator

WPCAMR is happy to report that the decision makers in Harrisburg have affirmed the value of the Watershed Specialist program by renewing funding for the Watershed Specialist contracts from 2010 through June of 2012.  We are grateful for this news, especially considering all of the financial difficulties and budget cutbacks faced by our State today. We’re also grateful for the outpouring of support given to the Watershed Specialist program by individuals and organizations within the watershed community as a result of WPCAMR’s Watershed Specialist advocacy campaign. It is the letters and emails in response to our call for action that, in part, gave the supporters of the program within the DEP the ammunition they needed to press for continued funding. The amount of support from you, our readership, and from within DEP is a testament to the value of the Watershed Specialist program.

Without a doubt, this announcment from DEP is certainly good news for the watershed community and the Watershed Specialists in particular. However, after we’ve all breathed that collective sigh of relief, we must remember this isn’t a permanent solution, it’s merely a reprieve. Without a permanent funding source in place, the future of the Watershed Specialist program is precarious. With that in mind, WPCAMR will continue to work with members of our watershed community, the Pennsylvania Association of Conservation Districts (PACD), and other partners in advocating for permanent funding for the Watershed Specialist program. Look for more articles about our Watershed Specialists in future editions of Abandoned Mine Posts.